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標題:
單片機音樂盒程序 一個獨立按鍵實現(xiàn)四首歌循壞播放
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作者:
zhoushiling
時間:
2019-10-3 10:50
標題:
單片機音樂盒程序 一個獨立按鍵實現(xiàn)四首歌循壞播放
一個獨立按鍵實現(xiàn)四首歌循壞播放
單片機源程序如下:
/************************************************************************
[文件名] C51音樂程序(八月桂花)
[功能] 通過單片機演奏音樂
/**********************************************************************/
#include <REG52.H>
#include <INTRINS.H>
//本例采用89C52, 晶振為12MHZ
//關(guān)于如何編制音樂代碼, 其實十分簡單,各位可以看以下代碼.
//頻率常數(shù)即音樂術(shù)語中的音調(diào),而節(jié)拍常數(shù)即音樂術(shù)語中的多少拍;
//所以拿出譜子, 試探編吧!
#define uint unsigned int
#define uchar unsigned char
sbit Beep = P3^1;
sbit s1=P1^0; //流水燈順時針流水
uchar code discode[]={0xC0,0xF9,0xA4,0xB0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xF8,0x80,0x90}; //送段碼0-9和"-"
unsigned char n=0; //n為節(jié)拍常數(shù)變量
void ini(void)
{
TMOD&=0x0f;
TMOD|=0x01;
TH0=0xd8;TL0=0xef;
IE=0x82;
}
void delay (unsigned char m) //控制頻率延時
{
unsigned i=3*m;
while(--i);
}
void delay1(unsigned char yj)
{
uchar yj2=2;
while(yj!=0)
{
while(yj2!=0)
{
yj2--;
}
yj2=2;
yj--;
}
}
void delayms(unsigned char a) //豪秒延時子程序
{
while(--a); //采用while(--a) 不要采用while(a--); 各位可編譯一下看看匯編結(jié)果就知道了!
}
void shuma()
{
while(s1==1)
{
P0=0X8C;
P2=0X01;
}
}
uchar code music_tab[] ={
0x18, 0x30, 0x1C , 0x10, //格式為: 頻率常數(shù), 節(jié)拍常數(shù), 頻率常數(shù), 節(jié)拍常數(shù),
0x20, 0x40, 0x1C , 0x10,
0x18, 0x10, 0x20 , 0x10,
0x1C, 0x10, 0x18 , 0x40,
0x1C, 0x20, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x1C, 0x20, 0x18 , 0x20,
0x20, 0x80, 0xFF , 0x20,
0x30, 0x1C, 0x10 , 0x18,
0x20, 0x15, 0x20 , 0x1C,
0x20, 0x20, 0x20 , 0x26,
0x40, 0x20, 0x20 , 0x2B,
0x20, 0x26, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x20, 0x30, 0x80 , 0xFF,
0x20, 0x20, 0x1C , 0x10,
0x18, 0x10, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x26, 0x20, 0x2B , 0x20,
0x30, 0x20, 0x2B , 0x40,
0x20, 0x20, 0x1C , 0x10,
0x18, 0x10, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x26, 0x20, 0x2B , 0x20,
0x30, 0x20, 0x2B , 0x40,
0x20, 0x30, 0x1C , 0x10,
0x18, 0x20, 0x15 , 0x20,
0x1C, 0x20, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x26, 0x40, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x2B, 0x20, 0x26 , 0x20,
0x20, 0x20, 0x30 , 0x80,
0x20, 0x30, 0x1C , 0x10,
0x20, 0x10, 0x1C , 0x10,
0x20, 0x20, 0x26 , 0x20,
0x2B, 0x20, 0x30 , 0x20,
0x2B, 0x40, 0x20 , 0x15,
0x1F, 0x05, 0x20 , 0x10,
0x1C, 0x10, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x26, 0x20, 0x2B , 0x20,
0x30, 0x20, 0x2B , 0x40,
0x20, 0x30, 0x1C , 0x10,
0x18, 0x20, 0x15 , 0x20,
0x1C, 0x20, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x26, 0x40, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x2B, 0x20, 0x26 , 0x20,
0x20, 0x20, 0x30 , 0x30,
0x20, 0x30, 0x1C , 0x10,
0x18, 0x40, 0x1C , 0x20,
0x20, 0x20, 0x26 , 0x40,
0x13, 0x60, 0x18 , 0x20,
0x15, 0x40, 0x13 , 0x40,
0x18, 0x80, 0x00 , 0x00
};
//揮著翅膀的女孩
uchar code music_tab1[]={ 0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x20,0x80,0x26,0x20,0x30,0x20,
0x30,0x20,0x39,0x10,0x30,0x10,0x30,0x80,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1c,0x20,
0x20,0x80,0x2b,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x80,0x26,0x20,
0x30,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x39,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x26,0x60,0x40,0x10,0x39,0x10,0x26,0x20,
0x30,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x39,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x26,0x80,0x26,0x20,0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x10,
0x2b,0x20,0x30,0x10,0x39,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x20,0x2b,0x40,0x40,0x20,
0x20,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x30,0x30,0x80,0x18,0x20,0x18,0x20,0x26,0x20,
0x20,0x20,0x20,0x40,0x26,0x20,0x2b,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x20,0x20,
0x20,0x80,0x1c,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x30,0x60,0x39,0x10,0x30,0x10,
0x20,0x20,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x80,
0x18,0x20,0x18,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x60,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x20,0x30,0x20,
0x30,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x80,0x26,0x20,0x30,0x10,0x30,0x10,0x30,0x20,
0x39,0x20,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x20,0x2b,0x40,0x40,0x10,0x40,0x10,0x20,0x10,
0x20,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x30,0x30,0x80,0x00
};
//兩只蝴蝶
uchar code music_tab2[] ={ 0x26,0x10,0x1c,0x10,0x1c,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x1c,0x10,0x20,0x10,
0x1c,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x1c,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x0e,0x10,
0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x0e,0x10,0x30,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x30,0x10,0x2b,0x10,
0x2b,0x10,0x0e,0x10,0x30,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x30,0x10,0x0e,0x10,0x26,0x10,
0x1c,0x10,0x1c,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x1c,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x1c,0x10,
0x1c,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x1c,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x0e,0x10,
0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x0e,0x10,0x30,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x30,0x10,0x2b,0x10,
0x30,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x1c,0x10,0x19,0x10,0x1c,0x10,0x20,0x10,
0x1c,0x10,0x1c,0x10,0x19,0x10,0x00
};
/******************生日·快樂***************/
unsigned char code music_tab3[]={
0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x60,0x20,0x19,0x20,0x20,0x20,
0x20,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x55,0x20,0x60,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,
0x40,0x20,0x4c,0x20,0x60,0x20,0x19,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x48,0x20,0x48,0x20,
0x4c,0x20,0x60,0x20,0x55,0x20,0x60,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x00};
//電影音樂僵尸中音樂盒的歌在單片機中的編碼
unsigned char code music_tab4[]={
0x40,0x20,0x39,0x20,0x40,0x20,0x48,0x20,0x4c,0x20,0x48,0x20,0x40,0x20,
0x55,0x20,0x4c,0x20,0x48,0x20,0x4c,0x20,0x48,0x20,0x40,0x20,0x40,0x20,
0x39,0x20,0x40,0x20,0x48,0x20,0x4c,0x20,0x48,0x20,0x40,0x20,0x55,0x20,
0x40,0x20,0x4c,0x20,0x60,0x20,0x00,
};
void gequ1()
{
uchar p,m; //m為頻率常數(shù)變量
uchar i=0;
s1=P1^0;
play:
while(s1==1)
{
a: p=music_tab[i];
if(p==0x00) { i=0; delayms(1000); goto play;} //如果碰到結(jié)束符,延時1秒,回到開始再來一遍
else if(p==0xff) { i=i+1;delayms(100),TR0=0; goto a;} //若碰到休止符,延時100ms,繼續(xù)取下一音符
else {m=music_tab[i++], n=music_tab[i++];} //取頻率常數(shù) 和 節(jié)拍常數(shù)
TR0=1; //開定時器1
while(n!=0) Beep=~Beep,delay(m); //等待節(jié)拍完成, 通過P1口輸出音頻(可多聲道哦!)
TR0=0; //關(guān)定時器1
}
}
void gequ2()
{
uchar p,yj; //m為頻率常數(shù)變量
uchar i=0;
s1=P1^0;
play1:
while(s1==1)
{
a1: p=music_tab1[i];
if(p==0x00) { i=0, delayms(1000); goto play1;} //如果碰到結(jié)束符,延時1秒,回到開始再來一遍
else if(p==0xff) { i=i+1;delayms(100),TR0=0; goto a1;} //若碰到休止符,延時100ms,繼續(xù)取下一音符
yj=music_tab1[i++], n=music_tab1[i++]; //取頻率常數(shù) 和 節(jié)拍常數(shù)
TR0=1; //開定時器1
while(n!=0) Beep=~Beep,delay1(yj); //等待節(jié)拍完成, 通過P1口輸出音頻(可多聲道哦!)
TR0=0; //關(guān)定時器1
}
}
void gequ3()
{
uchar p,yj; //m為頻率常數(shù)變量
uchar i=0;
s1=P1^0;
play2:
while(s1==1)
{
a2: p=music_tab2[i];
if(p==0x00) { i=0, delayms(1000); goto play2;} //如果碰到結(jié)束符,延時1秒,回到開始再來一遍
else if(p==0xff) { i=i+1;delayms(100),TR0=0; goto a2;} //若碰到休止符,延時100ms,繼續(xù)取下一音符
else {yj=music_tab2[i++], n=music_tab2[i++];} //取頻率常數(shù) 和 節(jié)拍常數(shù)
TR0=1; //開定時器1
while(n!=0) Beep=~Beep,delay1(yj); //等待節(jié)拍完成, 通過P1口輸出音頻(可多聲道哦!)
TR0=0; //關(guān)定時器1
}
}
void gequ4()
{
uchar p,yj; //m為頻率常數(shù)變量
uchar i=0;
s1=P1^0;
play3:
while(s1==1)
{
a3: p=music_tab3[i];
if(p==0x00) { i=0, delayms(1000); goto play3;} //如果碰到結(jié)束符,延時1秒,回到開始再來一遍
else if(p==0xff) { i=i+1;delayms(100),TR0=0; goto a3;} //若碰到休止符,延時100ms,繼續(xù)取下一音符
else {yj=music_tab3[i++], n=music_tab3[i++];} //取頻率常數(shù) 和 節(jié)拍常數(shù)
TR0=1; //開定時器1
while(n!=0) Beep=~Beep,delay1(yj); //等待節(jié)拍完成, 通過P1口輸出音頻(可多聲道哦!)
TR0=0; //關(guān)定時器1
}
}
void gequ5()
{
uchar p,yj; //m為頻率常數(shù)變量
uchar i=0;
s1=P1^0;
play4:
while(s1==1)
{
a4: p=music_tab4[i];
if(p==0x00) { i=0, delayms(1000); goto play4;} //如果碰到結(jié)束符,延時1秒,回到開始再來一遍
else if(p==0xff) { i=i+1;delayms(100),TR0=0; goto a4;} //若碰到休止符,延時100ms,繼續(xù)取下一音符
else {yj=music_tab4[i++], n=music_tab4[i++];} //取頻率常數(shù) 和 節(jié)拍常數(shù)
TR0=1; //開定時器1
while(n!=0) Beep=~Beep,delay1(yj); //等待節(jié)拍完成, 通過P1口輸出音頻(可多聲道哦!)
TR0=0; //關(guān)定時器1
}
}
void int0() interrupt 1 //采用中斷0 控制節(jié)拍
{ TH0=0xd8;
TL0=0xef;
n--;
}
void main()
{
uchar num,i;
ini();
shuma();
while(1)
{
if(s1==0)
{
delay(500);
if(s1==0)
{
num++;
if(num>5)
{
num=1;
}
while((i<50)&&(s1==0))
{
delay(200);
i++;
}
i=0;
}
}
switch(num)
{
case 1:
P0=discode[1];
P2=0x01;
gequ1();
break;
case 2:
P0=discode[2];
P2=0x01;
gequ2();
break;
case 3:
P0=discode[3];
P2=0x01;
gequ3();
break;
case 4:
P0=discode[4];
P2=0x01;
gequ4();
break;
case 5:
P0=discode[5];
P2=0x01;
gequ5();
break;
}
}
}
復制代碼
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我的音樂盒.zip
(31.44 KB, 下載次數(shù): 29)
2019-10-3 10:49 上傳
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